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MedChemExpress - Model Glibenclamide -10238-21-8
Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity[1]. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)[3]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability[4]. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy[5].MCE products for research use only. We do not sell to patients.
Glibenclamide
MCE China:Glibenclamide
Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)
Cat. No.HY-15206
CAS:10238-21-8
Synonyms:Glyburide
Purity:99.94%
Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Description:Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR). Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy.
In Vitro:Glibenclamide (Brown adipocytes; 10 μΜ; 1 day) has no effect on adipocyte differentiation. Glibenclamide (Ucp1-2A-GFP brown adipocyte) significantly increases UCP1 expression. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of ATP-dependent potassium channels (KATP) and consequently increases insulin secretion from the pancreatic β cells[2]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergy by permeating mitochondrial intima with Cl- and promoting mitochondrial net Cl-/K+ cotransport[4]. Glibenclamide induced autophagy inhibits its insulin secretion-improving function in β cells[5].
In Vivo:Glibenclamide (2 mg/kg; p.o.) increases of insulin release and rapid drop of blood glucose level[2]. Glibenclamide (50 μg/kg; p.o.) does not cause significant change, such as body weight or body composition[2].
IC50 & Target:KATP[1] Cellular Effect Cell Line Type Value Description References
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References:
[1]. Heo R, et al. The anti-diabetic drug trelagliptin induces vasodilation via activation of Kv channels and SERCA pumps. Life Sci. 2021;283:119868. [Content Brief]
[2]. Qiu Y, et al. Glyburide Regulates UCP1 Expression in Adipocytes Independent of KATP Channel Blockade. iScience. 2020;23(9):101446. [Content Brief]
[3]. Golstein PE, et al. P-glycoprotein inhibition by glibenclamide and related compounds. Pflugers Arch. 1999;437(5):652-660. [Content Brief]
[4]. Fernandes MA, et al. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2004;18(3):162-169. [Content Brief]
[5]. Zhou J, et al. Glibenclamide-Induced Autophagy Inhibits Its Insulin Secretion-Improving Function in β Cells. Int J Endocrinol. 2019;2019:1265175. [Content Brief]
Brand introduction:
• MCE (MedChemExpress) has a global exclusive compound library of more than 200 kinds, and we are committed to providing the most comprehensive range of high-quality small molecule active compounds for scientific research customers around the world;
• More than 50,000 highly selective inhibitors and agonists are involved in various popular signaling pathways and disease areas;
• The products cover a variety of recombinant proteins, peptides, commonly used kits, more PROTAC, ADC and other characteristic products, widely used in new drug research and development, life science and other scientific research projects;
• Provide virtual screening, ion channel screening, metabolomics analysis detection analysis, drug screening and other professional technical services;
• It has a professional experimental center and strict quality control and verification system;
• Provide LC/MS, NMR, HPLC, chiral analysis, elemental analysis and other quality inspection reports to ensure the high purity and high quality of products;
• The biological activity of the products has been verified by the experiments of customers in various countries;
• A variety of top journals such as Nature, Cell, Science and pharmaceutical patents have included the scientific research results of MCE customers;
• Our professional team tracks the latest pharmaceutical and life science research and provides you with the latest active compounds in the world;
• It has established long-term cooperation with the world's major pharmaceutical companies and well-known scientific research institutions。
