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Lenvatinib

MCE China：Lenvatinib

Brand：MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-10981

CAS：417716-92-8

Synonyms：E7080

Purity：99.85%

Storage：Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping：Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description：Lenvatinib (E7080) is an oral, multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR1-3, FGFR1-4, PDGFR, KIT, and RET, shows potent antitumor activities.

In Vitro：Lenvatinib (E7080) has IC50s of 4, 5.2, 22 nM for VEGFR2 (KDR), VEGFR3 (Flt-4), and VEGFR1 (Flt-1), respectively. Lenvatinib inhibits PDGFRα, PDGFRβ, FGFR1, and KIT with IC50s of 51, 39, 46, and 100 nM, respectively[3].

In Vivo：Lenvatinib (E7080) (100 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly inhibits local tumor growth at the m.f.p., and at the end of treatment, Lenvatinib mesylate also significantly inhibits metastasis to both regional lymph nodes and distant lung[3]. Lenvatinib (E7080) inhibits the growth of H146 tumor at 30 and 100 mg/kg (BID, QDx21) in a dose-dependent manner and causes tumor regression at 100 mg/kg in H146 xenograft model. IHC analysis with anti-CD31 antibody shows that lenvatinib at 100 mg/kg decreases microvessel density more than anti-VEGF antibody and STI571 treatment[4].

Animal Administration：Female BALB/c nude mice (8-12 weeks old, 20-25 g) are maintained under clean-room conditions. H146 tumor cells (6.5×106) are implanted subcutaneously (s.c.) into the flank region of mice. Twelve days after inoculation, mice are randomized into control (n=12) and treatment (n=6 or n=5) groups and this point in time is identified as day 1. Lenvatinib and STI571, and VEGF neutralization antibody are suspended in 0.5% methylcellulose and saline, respectively, and administered orally twice a day for lenvatinib and STI571 and twice a week for antibody from day 1 to day 21. Tumor volume is measured on the indicated days and calculated. Antitumor activity is shown as a relative tumor volume (RTV=calculated tumor volume at indicated days/volume on day 1).

Cell Assay：H146 (1.2×103 cells/50 μL/well) in SFM containing 0.5% BSA are cultured in 96-well multi-plates. After overnight culture at 37°C, SFM (150 μL/well) containing 0.5% FBS and several concentrations of SCF are added with or without several concentrations of compound. After culture for 72 hr, the ratios of surviving cells are measured by WST-1.

IC50 & Target：VEGFR1 22 nM (IC50) VEGFR2 4 nM (IC50) VEGFR3 5.2 nM (IC50) FGFR1 46 nM (IC50) FGFR2 FGFR3 FGFR4 PDGFRα 51 nM (IC50) PDGFRβ 39 nM (IC50) c-Kit 100 nM (IC50) RET

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References：

[1]. Kudo M, et al. Lenvatinib versus Bay 43-9006 in first-line treatment of patients with unresectable hepatocellularcarcinoma: a randomised phase 3 non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2018 Mar 24;391(10126):1163-1173.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Suyama K, et al. Lenvatinib: A Promising Molecular Targeted Agent for Multiple Cancers. Cancer Control. 2018 Jan-Dec;25(1):1073274818789361.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Matsui J, et al. E7080, a novel inhibitor that targets multiple kinases, has potent antitumor activities against stem cell factor producing human small cell lung cancer H146, based on angiogenesis inhibition. Int J Cancer. 2008, 122(3), 664-671.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Matsui J, et al. Multi-kinase inhibitor E7080 suppresses lymph node and lung metastases of human mammary breast tumor MDA-MB-231 via inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor-receptor (VEGF-R) 2 and VEGF-R3 kinase. Clin Cancer Res. 2008, 14(17),545.  [Content Brief]