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MedChemExpressModel Corosolic acid -4547-24-4

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Corosolic acid (Colosolic acid) isolated from the fruit of Cratoegus pinnatifida var. psilosa, was reported to have anticancer activity. Corosolic acid induces cancer cell apoptosis[1][2][3].
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Corosolic acid

MCE China:Corosolic acid

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0280

CAS:4547-24-4

Synonyms:Colosolic acid

Purity:99.67%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Corosolic acid (Colosolic acid) isolated from the fruit of Cratoegus pinnatifida var. psilosa, was reported to have anticancer activity. Corosolic acid induces cancer cell apoptosis.

In Vitro:Corosolic acid shows cytotoxicity for Hep G2, A549, SNU-C4, HeLa, K-562 cells, with ED50s of 0.4-5.0 μg/mL[1]. Corosolic acid (0-50 μg/mL) inhibits PKC activity in a dose-dependent way[1]. Corosolic acid (0-50 μM, 6-24 h) induces apoptosis and increases cells in the sub-G1 population in CT-26 cells[3]. Corosolic acid (20 μM, 0-24 h) inhibits HER2/HER3 heterodimerization and phosphorylation of HER2 and HER3 in HCT116 and SW480 cells[5].

In Vivo:Corosolic acid (5, 25 mg/kg/day, peritumor injection, 12 days) inhibits tumor growth and shows anti-angiogenic effect in CT-26 allograft colon carcinoma mice model[3]. Corosolic acid (10 and 20 mg/kg, i.p., every 2 days) inhibits tumor growth in a murine PC-3 xenograft model by activating ER stress[4]. Corosolic acid (10 mg/kg/d, supplemented in diet, 8 weeks) inhibits adipose tissue inflammation, and improves insulin resistance via AMPK activation in high-fat fed mice[6].

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References:

[1]. Ahn KS, et al. Corosolic acid isolated from the fruit of Crataegus pinnatifida var. psilosa is a protein kinase C inhibitor as well as a cytotoxic agent. Planta Med. 1998 Jun;64(5):468-70.  [Content Brief]

[2]. LI Biao, et al. Mechanism of antitumor action of corosolic acid. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2015-08

[3]. Ki Hyun Yoo, et al. Corosolic Acid Exhibits Anti-angiogenic and Anti-lymphangiogenic Effects on In Vitro Endothelial Cells and on an In Vivo CT-26 Colon Carcinoma Animal Model. Phytotherapy Research, 2015 , 29 (5): 14–723

[4]. Ma B, et al. Corosolic acid, a natural triterpenoid, induces ER stress-dependent apoptosis in human castration resistant prostate cancer cells via activation of IRE-1/JNK, PERK/CHOP and TRIB3. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Sep 3;37(1):210.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Zhang BY, et al. Corosolic acid inhibits colorectal cancer cells growth as a novel HER2/HER3 heterodimerization inhibitor. Br J Pharmacol. 2021 Mar;178(6):1475-1491.  [Content Brief]

[6]. Yang J, et al. Corosolic acid inhibits adipose tissue inflammation and ameliorates insulin resistance via AMPK activation in high-fat fed mice. Phytomedicine. 2016 Feb 15;23(2):181-90.  [Content Brief]

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