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MedChemExpressModel Cucurbitacin B -6199-67-3

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Cucurbitacin B belongs to a class of highly oxidized tetracyclic triterpenoids and is oral active. Cucurbitacin B inhibits tumor cell growth, migration and invasion and cycle arrest, but induces cell apoptosis. Cucurbitacin B has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective activity[1][2][3][4][5].
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Cucurbitacin B

MCE China:Cucurbitacin B

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0416

CAS:6199-67-3

Purity:99.91%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Cucurbitacin B belongs to a class of highly oxidized tetracyclic triterpenoids and is oral active. Cucurbitacin B inhibits tumor cell growth, migration and invasion and cycle arrest, but induces cell apoptosis. Cucurbitacin B has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective activity.

In Vitro:Cucurbitacin B (up to 40 μM, 12-48 h) inhibits the cell growth and arrests cell cycle progression at the G2/M phase in CCA cell lines [2]. Cucurbitacin B (0.1, 0.3 and 1 μM) increases the level of total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD) and SOD-1, but decrease the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in BY4741 yeast cells[3].

In Vivo:Cucurbitacin B (5 mg/kg, oral administration 10day) B shows protective effects against carrageenan-induced prostatitis in rats[4]. Cucurbitacin B (20-50 mg/kg for i.p., 28 day) B afford a decline in AD symptoms and protects neurons against STZ-ICV toxicity that improved memory functions in rats[5].

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References:

[1]. Dai S, , et al. Cucurbitacin B: A review of its pharmacology, toxicity, and pharmacokinetics. Pharmacol Res. 2023;187:106587.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Klungsaeng, et al. Targeted Modulation of FAK/PI3K/PDK1/AKT and FAK/p53 Pathways by Cucurbitacin B for the Antiproliferation Effect Against Human Cholangiocarcinoma Cells. Am J Chin Med. 2020;48(6):1475-1489.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Lin Y, et al. Cucurbitacin B Exerts Antiaging Effects in Yeast by Regulating Autophagy and Oxidative Stress. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019;2019:4517091.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Aljohani OS. Phytochemical evaluation of Cucumis prophetarum: protective effects against carrageenan-induced prostatitis in rats. Drug Chem Toxicol. 2022;45(4):1461-1469.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Liu Z, Kumar M, Kabra A. Cucurbitacin B exerts neuroprotection in a murine Alzheimer's disease model by modulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and neurotransmitter levels. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2022;27(2):71.  [Content Brief]

[6]. Shang Y, et al. Cucurbitacin-B inhibits neuroblastoma cell proliferation through up-regulation of PTEN. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(21):3297-303.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Zhang M, et al. Cucurbitacin B inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis via STAT3 pathway inhibition in A549 lung cancer cells. Mol Med Rep. 2014 Dec;10(6):2905-11.  [Content Brief]

[8]. Guo J, et al. Cucurbitacin B induced ATM-mediated DNA damage causes G2/M cell cycle arrest in a ROS-dependent manner. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 4;9(2):e88140.  [Content Brief]

[9]. Gupta P, et al. Inhibition of Integrin-HER2 signaling by Cucurbitacin B leads to in vitro and in vivo breast tumor growth suppression. Oncotarget. 2014 Apr 15;5(7):1812-28.  [Content Brief]

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