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Ceftriaxone

MCE China：Ceftriaxone

Brand：MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0712

CAS：73384-59-5

Synonyms：Ro 13-9904 free acid

Purity：99.07%

Storage：Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month

Shipping：Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description：Ceftriaxone (Ro 13-9904 free acid) is a broad spectrum β-lactam third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, which has good antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-negative and positive bacteria. Ceftriaxone is a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β with IC50 value of 0.78 μM. Ceftriaxone is an inhibitor of Aurora B. Ceftriaxone has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Ceftriaxone can be used in the study of bacterial infections and meningitis.

In Vitro：Ceftriaxone (100 μM, 24 h) protects MPP+ treated astrocytes by inhibiting the NF-κB/JNK/c-Jun signaling pathway [3]. Ceftriaxone (500 μM, 24-48 h) effectively inhibits unanchored cell growth in A549, H520 and H1650 lung cancer cells by inhibiting Aurora B[4].

In Vivo：Ceftriaxone (200 mg/kg Intraperitoneal injection for 6 weeks) improves functional markers and oxidative stress and inflammation parameters in a rat model of D-galactose (DGL) -induced liver and kidney injury[5]. Ceftriaxone (200, 400 mg/kg, Intraperitoneal injection) has a protective effect on convulsion induced by Pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) and PTZ-related oxidative damage in rats[6]. Ceftriaxone (100, 200 mg/kg, Intraperitoneal injection) reduces mechanical dysodynia and hyperalgesia by activating GLT-1 in Streptozocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic rat models[7].

IC50 & Target：β-lactam

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References：

[1]. Nahata MC, et al. Ceftriaxone: a third-generation cephalosporin. Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1985 Dec;19(12):900-6.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Nassar H, et al. Molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations and in vitro screening reveal cefixime and ceftriaxone as GSK3β covalent inhibitors. RSC Adv. 2023 Apr 11;13(17):11278-11290.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Zhang Y, et al. Ceftriaxone Protects Astrocytes from MPP(+) via Suppression of NF-κB/JNK/c-Jun Signaling. Mol Neurobiol. 2015 Aug;52(1):78-92.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Li X, et al. Ceftriaxone, an FDA-approved cephalosporin antibiotic, suppresses lung cancer growth by targeting Aurora B. Carcinogenesis. 2012 Dec;33(12):2548-57.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Hakimizadeh E, et al. Ceftriaxone improves hepatorenal damages in mice subjected to D-galactose-induced aging. Life Sci. 2020 Oct 1;258:118119.  [Content Brief]

[6]. Uyanikgil Y, et al. Positive effects of ceftriaxone on pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsion model in rats. Int J Neurosci. 2016;126(1):70-5.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Gunduz O, et al. Anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic effects of ceftriaxone in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. Neurosci Lett. 2011 Mar 10;491(1):23-5.  [Content Brief]