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Noscapine hydrochloride

MCE China：Noscapine hydrochloride

Brand：MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-13716A

CAS：912-60-7

Synonyms：(S,R)-Noscapine hydrochloride

Purity：99.99%

Storage：Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month

Shipping：Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description：Noscapine ((S,R)-Noscapine) hydrochloride is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine hydrochloride exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine hydrochloride disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine hydrochloride possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can crosse the blood-brain barrier.

In Vitro：Noscapine (0-1000 μM; 0-96 hours; rat C6 glioma cells) hydrochloride treatment inhibits cell viability of rat C6 glioma in vitro in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Noscapine inhibits the viability of rat C6 glioma cells with an IC50 of 250 μM at 72 hours[1]. Noscapine hydrochloride exposure causes abnormal S-phase reentry, increases mitotic arrest and results in excessive DNA accumulation[1]. Cylindromatosis increases the ability of noscapine to induce mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Cylindromatosis enhances the effect of Noscapine hydrochloride on microtubule polymerization and promotes noscapine binding to microtubules[2].

In Vivo：Noscapine (300 mg/kg; oral gavage; daily; for 15 days; athymic female mice) hydrochloride treatment reduces tumor growth in mice[1].

IC50 & Target：Sigma opioid receptors[4] Bradykinin[5] Apoptosis[1] In Vitro Noscapine (0-1000 μM; 0-96 hours; rat C6 glioma cells) hydrochloride treatment inhibits cell viability of rat C6 glioma in vitro in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Noscapine inhibits the viability of rat C6 glioma cells with an IC50 of 250 μM at 72 hours[1]. Noscapine hydrochloride exposure causes abnormal S-phase reentry, increases mitotic arrest and results in excessive DNA accumulation[1]. Cylindromatosis increases the ability of noscapine to induce mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Cylindromatosis enhances the effect of Noscapine hydrochloride on microtubule polymerization and promotes noscapine binding to microtubules[2]. MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. 0 --> Noscapine hydrochloride Related Antibodies Cell Proliferation Assay[1] Cell Line: Rat C6 glioma cells

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References：

[1]. Jaren W Landen, et al. Noscapine Crosses the Blood-Brain Barrier and Inhibits Glioblastoma Growth. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Aug 1;10(15):5187-201.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Yang Y, et al. CYLD Regulates Noscapine Activity in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia via a Microtubule-Dependent Mechanism. Theranostics. 2015 Mar 2;5(7):656-666.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Vartika Tomar, et al. Noscapine and Its Analogs as Chemotherapeutic Agent: Current Updates. Curr Top Med Chem. 2017;17(2):174-188.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Bianca Lokhorst, et al. Interaction of OTC Drug Noscapine and Acenocoumarol and Phenprocoumon. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 May;85(5):1041-1043.  [Content Brief]

[5]. S A Ebrahimi, et al. Interaction of Noscapine With the Bradykinin Mediation of the Cough Response. Acta Physiol Hung. 2003;90(2):147-55.  [Content Brief]