The Four Condition Indicators (4CI)

In the world of asset condition management you need dependable data to inform you about the condition of your production machines.

Before 4CI, ultrasound inspectors trended ultrasound data based on a single decibel measurement taken at an arbitrary point in time. Capture the measurement at the wrong time and the defect was either missed, or amplified beyond reality. 4CI allows inspectors to set the acquisition time prior to capturing the measurement. The result is a more representative and accurate collection of data.

By monitoring these four numbers on your ultrasound solution, you’re able to keep a pulse on the health of your facility and move from a reactive maintenance program to a condition-based approach.

Condition Indicator 1

Overall RMS

Averages the entire sample captured and returns a single RMS decibel value. The Overall RMS is used to trend the condition of a bearing throughout its lifecycle.

Condition Indicator 2

Max RMS

The highest of the sub RMSs calculated every 250ms. Compared with the RMS, it is used to find out if the signal is stable or if it varies.

Condition Indicator 3

Peak Value

It is the maximum instantaneous value recorded during the measurement cycle. It is used primarily for impacts produced by early stages of failure in bearings and gears.

Condition Indicator 4

Crest Factor

Ratio between the Peak Value and the RMS value. It is useful to estimate the failure severity for bearings and gears. It also helps predict remaining useful lifecycle.

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