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MedChemExpressModel Ginkgolide B - 15291-77-7

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Ginkgolide B (BN-52021), a terpene lactone, is a potent platelet activating factor antagonist. Ginkgolide B protects endothelial cells via the activation of PXR from injuries induced by xeno- and endobiotics. Ginkgolide B can pass through the brain-blood barrier. Ginkgolide B has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-apoptotic activity. Ginkgolide B has marked neuroprotective effects against ischemia-induced impairments[1][2].
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Ginkgolide B

MCE China:Ginkgolide B

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0784

CAS:15291-77-7

Synonyms:BN-52021

Purity:99.96%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Ginkgolide B (BN-52021), a terpene lactone, is a potent platelet activating factor antagonist. Ginkgolide B protects endothelial cells via the activation of PXR from injuries induced by xeno- and endobiotics. Ginkgolide B can pass through the brain-blood barrier. Ginkgolide B has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-apoptotic activity. Ginkgolide B has marked neuroprotective effects against ischemia-induced impairments.

In Vitro:Ginkgolide B (BN-52021; 30-150 μM; 24 h) inhibits the up-regulation of VCAM-1 and E-selectin protein expression induced by TNF-α (10 ng/mL)[1]. Ginkgolide B (30-150 μM; 24, 48 h) increases CYP3A4 mRNA and MDR1 expression[1]. Ginkgolide B (30-150 μM; pretreated for 24 h) reduces Staurosporine-induced (500 nM; 6 h) apoptosis compared with the positive controls, which exhibited marked apoptosis compared with negative controls. Ginkgolide B does not affect Doxorubicin (5 μM; 24 h) induced apoptosis[1]. Ginkgolide B regulates PXR activity and does not affect PXR expression[1].

In Vivo:Ginkgolide B (BN-52021; 20 mg/kg; Intraperitoneally; immediately and 6 hours after ischemia, and thereafter once daily; 14 days) decreases the neurological deficit score[2].

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References:

[1]. Tao Zhou, et al. Ginkgolide B protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against xenobiotic injuries via PXR activation. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Feb;37(2):177-86.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Pei-Dong Zheng, et al. Ginkgolide B promotes the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, both in vivo and in vitro. Neural Regen Res. 2018 Jul;13(7):1204-1211.  [Content Brief]

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