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MedChemExpressModel Demethoxycurcumin - 22608-11-3

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Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research[1][2][3][4][5].
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Demethoxycurcumin

MCE China:Demethoxycurcumin

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0006

CAS:22608-11-3

Synonyms:Curcumin II; Desmethoxycurcumin; Monodemethoxycurcumin

Purity:99.0%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research.

In Vitro:Demethoxycurcumin (0-150 μM, 0-96 h) exerts anti-inflammatory effect on Caco-2 cells of in vitro inflamed human intestinal mucosa model by inhibiting NO secretion induced by iNOS[1]. Demethoxycurcumin (35 μM, 48 h) can change the expression of DNA damage, cell cycle and apoptosis-related genes in human lung cancer NCI-H460 cells, and exhibit anticancer activity[2]. The IC50 values of Demethoxycurcumin (2-1024 μg/mL, 12-14 h) forE. coli, S. aureus, and S. dysenteriae are 212.5, 282.5 and 465.0 μg/mL, and the MIC values are 512, 1024 and 1024 μg/mL, respectively[5].

In Vivo:Demethoxycurcumin (3-30 mg/kg/day for 5 days or 20 days, i.p.) regulates the expression of inflammatory and apoptotic genes in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of rat models infused with Aβ + Ibotenic acid (HY-N2311) and helps to improve Alzheimer's disease[3]. Demethoxycurcumin (10 mg/kg/day for 28 days, p.o.) can enhance cognition and enhance choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity in mice induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296) [4].

IC50 & Target:ChAT iNOS

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References:

[1]. Somchit M, et al. Demethoxycurcumin from Curcuma longa rhizome suppresses iNOS induction in an in vitro inflamed human intestinal mucosa model. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(4):1807-10.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Ko YC, et al. Demethoxycurcumin Alters Gene Expression Associated with DNA Damage, Cell Cycle and Apoptosis in Human Lung Cancer NCI-H460 Cells In Vitro. In Vivo. 2015 01-02;29(1):83-94.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Ahmed T, et al. A comparative study of curcuminoids to measure their effect on inflammatory and apoptotic gene expression in an Aβ plus ibotenic acid-infused rat model of Alzheimer's disease. Brain Res. 2011 Jul 11;1400:1-18.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Lim DW, et al. Enhanced Cognitive Effects of Demethoxycurcumin, a Natural Derivative of Curcumin on Scopolamine-Induced Memory Impairment in Mice. Molecules. 2016 Aug 5;21(8):1022.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Luo J, et al. Demethoxycurcumin: A potential antimicrobial agent: Exposure by microcalorimetry and modified broth microdilution method[J]. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2014, 115: 2331-2338.

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