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Neurologist Articles & Analysis
110 articles found
Lipids are not merely structural components of cellular membranes—they also act as powerful signaling molecules that orchestrate key physiological processes. Among the enzymes regulating lipid signaling, ENPP2 (Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 2), also known as autotaxin, plays a central role by converting lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) into the bioactive lipid ...
Neurotrophic factors are a group of proteins that play a crucial role in the growth, survival, and differentiation of neurons in the nervous system. They serve as essential signaling molecules that not only support the development of the nervous system during embryonic stages but also maintain neuronal health throughout an individual’s life. These factors are vital for neuroplasticity, ...
Precise and safe delivery of drugs to target sites has always been an important task for researchers in modern medicine. With the development of nanotechnology, a variety of nanodrug delivery systems (NDDS) have been designed and prepared, such as the most familiar liposomes, polymer nanoparticles, and metal nanoparticles. However, a new kind of drug delivery system has also gradually emerged in ...
Wholesale marker bands are essential components in the medical device industry, significantly enhancing surgical precision, especially in minimally invasive procedures. These small yet vital parts improve the visibility of medical instruments under imaging, enabling surgeons to work with exceptional accuracy. Made from advanced materials like tantalum and platinum-iridium alloys, wholesale marker ...
Post-transcriptional modifications of RNA molecules include methylation, acetylation deamination, isomerization, glycosylation, thiolation and pseudouracil modification among other types. Methylation represents the predominant post-transcriptional modification found within transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. tRNA methylation has maintained its evolutionary conservation while also exhibiting dynamic ...
Optogenetics has emerged as a transformative tool in the field of neuroscience, allowing researchers to manipulate neuronal activity with unprecedented precision. At the heart of this technology lies the use of adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), which serve as robust delivery vehicles for light-sensitive proteins into targeted neuronal populations. This article delves into the significance of ...
Lipids, often simply thought of as fats, play a far more complex and vital role in our bodies than just energy storage. They are fundamental building blocks for cell membranes, crucial for nutrient absorption, and, significantly, the precursors to a powerful class of signaling molecules: steroid hormones. Understanding the deep connection between Lipid Metabolism and these hormones, along with ...
Human astrocytes-cerebellar (HA-c) represent a significant advancement in the field of neurobiology, particularly in understanding cerebral development, functionality, and pathology. Astrocytes, the star-shaped glial cells in the brain, play crucial roles in maintaining homeostasis, supporting neuronal function, and responding to injury. The cerebellum, responsible for motor control and cognitive ...
The advent of organoid technology has transformed biomedical research through the development of 3D models that precisely replicate human organ structures and functions in a physiological context. Creative Bioarray establishes itself as a world leader in life science innovation through its complete range of organoid services that enhance drug discovery, disease modeling, and personalized ...
The cell cycle is an essential biological process that enables cells to grow, duplicate their DNA, and divide into daughter cells. This cycle is carefully regulated by proteins to ensure accuracy in cell replication. Disruptions in these controls can lead to uncontrolled cell division, a hallmark of cancer and other diseases. Cell cycle progression is orchestrated by key proteins, including ...
Understanding the complex world of drug discovery and development necessitates familiarity with key players in cellular communication. A pivotal group in this arena is G Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs). These receptors play a crucial role in transmitting signals across cell membranes, significantly influencing numerous physiological processes. Consequently, GPCRs have become a central focus in ...
Peptidomimetics are structural analogs of peptides or proteins that mimic their biological activities. They are designed to overcome limitations associated with peptides, such as poor stability and bioavailability by preserving or enhancing their functions. Peptidomimetic development involves the design and synthesis of molecules that mimic three-dimensional structures and functional groups of ...
CD BioSciences, a biotech company specializing in centrosomal study, has recently launched new services for anti-centrosome antibody development. The services help identify and track centrosomes in experiments, demonstrating the strength of anti-centrosome antibodies as a great tool for centrosome research. The centrosome is a key cellular structure that plays a crucial role in the organization ...
The process of iPSC differentiation to neurons and neuronal cells is of special importance for neurobiology and related disorders, considering the dearth of clinically relevant in vitro models available for research, drug screening and development, as well as the lack of therapy to reverse neuronal damage. Benefits and advantages of iPSC differentiation to neural stem cells (NSC), neurons and ...
In the vast and intricate world of biology, the development of proteins and antibodies stands as a crucial field of study, driving advancements in medicine, biotechnology, and beyond. From the fundamental building blocks of life to the complex molecules that defend our bodies, these remarkable biomolecules hold the key to unlocking new frontiers in scientific understanding and practical ...
Stroke, also known as transient ischemic attack or cerebrovascular accident, is an acute brain disease. Usually, a sudden rupture of a blood vessel in the brain or a blockage of a blood vessel that prevents blood from flowing to the brain can cause damage to brain tissue, resulting in a stroke. Long-term strokes can lead to brain damage, disability and even death. The brain serves as a ...
User A young man (28 years old) who is confined to a wheelchair after a car accident or spinal cord injury. In addition to motor problems, he has mainly speech and memory problems, which significantly isolates him socially. ...
Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) are a novel approach for degrading target proteins. Recently, a new split-and-mix PROTAC (SM-PROTAC) system based on liposome self-assembly, known as LipoSM-PROTAC, was reported in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. The LipoSM-PROTAC system exhibits selective degradation of target proteins, with folate serving as a key ligand. In this study, the ...
CD Genomics, a well-established leader in transcriptome solutions, is pleased to announce the introduction of Ribosome Profiling technology. This innovative technique promises to provide valuable insights into gene expression, protein synthesis, and regulation, offering potential advancements in the field of RNA translation research. Ribo-seq is a cutting-edge high-resolution sequencing ...
In the vibrant realm of cellular biology and regenerative medicine, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold unparalleled potential for therapeutic applications. Particularly noteworthy are bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), a subtype of MSCs. Their unique properties make them indispensable resources for developing ground-breaking solutions for various medical conditions. Mesenchymal stem ...