MedChemExpress - Model Metronidazole - 443-48-1

Metronidazole is an orally active nitroimidazole antibiotic. Metronidazole can cross blood brain barrier. Metronidazole can be used for the research of anaerobic infections[1][2][3][4].

Metronidazole

MCE China：Metronidazole

Brand：MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0318

CAS：443-48-1

Purity：99.92%

Storage：4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (protect from light)

Shipping：Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description：Metronidazole is an orally active nitroimidazole antibiotic. Metronidazole can cross blood brain barrier. Metronidazole can be used for the research of anaerobic infections.

In Vitro：Metronidazole displays inhibitory activity towards anaerobic protozoa Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia, and Balantidium coli[1]. Metronidazole (4-8 μg/mL) inhibits anaerobic bacteria and shows good bactericidal activity[1]. Metronidazole (0.1 μg/mL-0.01 mg/mL; 12-96 h) induces granular formation and triggers apoptosis in Blastocystis sp[2].

In Vivo：Metronidazole (135 mg/kg/d; p.o.; 28 d) can cross the blood brain barrier, and exhibits neurotoxicity under long term administration in rats[3]. Metronidazole (1 g/L; p.o.; 4 weeks) results skeletal muscle atrophy and changes the expression of genes involved in the muscle peripheral circadian rhythm machinery and metabolic regulation[4].

References：

[1]. Scully BE. Metronidazole. Med Clin North Am. 1988 May;72(3):613-21. [Content Brief]

[2]. Dhurga DB, et al. Granular Formation during Apoptosis in Blastocystis sp. Exposed to Metronidazole (MTZ). PLoS One. 2016 Jul 29;11(7):e0155390. [Content Brief]

[3]. Chaturvedi S, et al. Mechanistic exploration of quercetin against metronidazole induced neurotoxicity in rats: Possible role of nitric oxide isoforms and inflammatory cytokines. Neurotoxicology. 2020 Jul;79:1-10. [Content Brief]

[4]. Manickam R, et al. Metronidazole Causes Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Modulates Muscle Chronometabolism. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Aug 16;19(8):2418. [Content Brief]

Brand introduction:
•   MCE (MedChemExpress) has a global exclusive compound library of more than 200 kinds, and we are committed to providing the most comprehensive range of high-quality small molecule active compounds for scientific research customers around the world；
•   More than 50,000 highly selective inhibitors and agonists are involved in various popular signaling pathways and disease areas；
•   The products cover a variety of recombinant proteins, peptides, commonly used kits, more PROTAC, ADC and other characteristic products, widely used in new drug research and development, life science and other scientific research projects；
•   Provide virtual screening, ion channel screening, metabolomics analysis detection analysis, drug screening and other professional technical services；
•   It has a professional experimental center and strict quality control and verification system；
•   Provide LC/MS, NMR, HPLC, chiral analysis, elemental analysis and other quality inspection reports to ensure the high purity and high quality of products；
•   The biological activity of the products has been verified by the experiments of customers in various countries；
•   A variety of top journals such as Nature, Cell, Science and pharmaceutical patents have included the scientific research results of MCE customers；
•   Our professional team tracks the latest pharmaceutical and life science research and provides you with the latest active compounds in the world；
•   It has established long-term cooperation with the world's major pharmaceutical companies and well-known scientific research institutions。