Intestine Producing Articles & Analysis
5 articles found
Serum DAO is elevated in small intestinal mucosal barrier failure or in intestinal mucosal cell necrosis; therefore, DAO activity in blood can reflect the state of intestinal injury. ...
Studies have found that the taxonomic structure of intestinal bacteria in the cecum and rectum of dolphins is mainly dominated by bacteria, while archaea and fungi account for a small proportion. ...
Lactase is a disaccharidase present on the surface of mammalian small intestinal mucosal microvilli, and many beneficial intestinal bacteria have the ability to produce lactase. ...
SCFAs mainly originate from the fermentation of fibers and indigestible sugars (indigestible polysaccharides and resistant starch) in the intestine by anaerobic bacteria in the colon. Isobutyric acid and isovaleric acid are also produced during the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids valine, leucine and isoleucine. In addition, intermediate products of ...
Eleven exopolysaccharides (EPS) isolated from different human intestinal Bifidobacterium strains were tested in fecal slurry batch cultures and compared with glucose and the prebiotic inulin for their abilities to act as fermentable substrates for intestinal bacteria. During incubation, the increases in levels of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) were considerably more pronounced in cultures with ...